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1 préalable
préalable [pʀealabl]1. adjective[entretien, condition, étude] preliminary ; [accord, avis] prior• sans avis or avertissement préalable without prior notice2. masculine noun( = condition) precondition* * *pʀealabl
1.
2.
en préalable à — ( avant) prior to; ( en préliminaire) as a preliminary to
3.
au préalable locution adverbiale first, beforehand* * *pʀealabl adjcondition préalable — precondition, prerequisite
condition préalable de — precondition for, prerequisite for
au préalable — first, beforehand
* * *A adj ( qui précède) [permission, avis] prior; ( qui prépare) [entretien, étude] preliminary; sans avis préalable without prior notice; préalable à preceding; les entretiens préalables aux négociations the talks preceding the negotiations; poser des conditions préalables à une nomination to lay down certain preconditions for an appointment.B nm ( condition) precondition (à for, of); ( préliminaire) preliminary; en préalable à ( avant) prior to; ( en préliminaire) as a preliminary to; poser qch en or comme préalable to lay sth down as a precondition ou prior condition.C au préalable loc adv first, beforehand.[prealabl] adjectif[discussion, entrevue, sélection] preliminary[travail, formation] preparatory[accord, avertissement] priorfaites un essai préalable sur un bout de tissu test first ou beforehand on a piece of cloth————————[prealabl] nom masculin————————au préalable locution adverbiale -
2 avis
avis [avi]1. masculine nouna. ( = opinion) opinion• on ne te demande pas ton avis ! who asked you?c. ( = notification) notice2. compounds• lancer un avis de recherche (pour criminel) to issue a description of a wanted person ; (pour disparu) to issue a description of a missing person* * *avinom masculin invariable3) (de jury, commission) recommendationavis favorable/défavorable — favourable [BrE]/unfavourable [BrE] recommendation
4) ( annonce) noticeavis à la population — ( affiche) public notice; ( cri) public announcement
lancer un avis de recherche — ( pour un disparu) to issue a description of a missing person; ( pour un malfaiteur) to issue a description of a wanted person
•Phrasal Verbs:••deux avis valent mieux qu'un — Proverbe two heads are better than one
* * *avi nm1) (= opinion) opinionJ'aimerais avoir ton avis. — I'd like to have your opinion.
je suis de votre avis — I share your opinion, I am of your opinion
J'ai changé d'avis. — I've changed my mind.
2) (= notification) notice3) COMMERCE* * *avis nm inv1 ( opinion) opinion (sur on, about); à mon avis in my opinion; je ne partage pas votre avis I don't share your opinion; les avis sur la question sont partagés opinions differ; je suis de ton avis I agree with you; je suis du même avis I agree, I think the same, I'm of the same opinion; je suis d'un avis contraire I disagree, I think differently, I'm of the opposite opinion; être d'avis que to be of the opinion that; donner son/un avis sur qch to give one's/an opinion on sth; de l'avis général in most people's opinion; de or selon l'avis des spécialistes in the opinion of specialists; de l'avis même des spécialistes in the specialists' own opinion; demander son avis à qn to ask sb his/her opinion; on ne leur a pas demandé leur avis! nobody asked for their opinion!; changer d'avis to change one's mind; tu ne me feras pas changer d'avis you won't make me change my mind; ⇒ chemise;2 ( conseil) advice (sur on, about); sans avis médical without consulting your doctor; sauf avis contraire unless you hear to the contrary, unless otherwise informed sout (de qn by sb);3 (de jury, commission etc) recommendation; avis favorable/défavorable favourableGB/unfavourableGB recommendation;4 ( annonce) notice; avis à la population ( affiche) public notice; ( cri) public announcement; ‘cet avis tient lieu de faire-part’ ( dans journal) ‘no individual announcements will be sent’; ‘avis de recherche’ ‘wanted’; lancer/faire paraître un avis de recherche ( pour un disparu) to issue/to publish a description of a missing person; ( pour un malfaiteur) to issue/publish a description of a wanted person.avis de coup de vent Météo, Naut gale warning; avis de crédit credit advice ou note; avis de débit debit advice ou note; avis de décès death notice; avis d'échéance Assur renewal notice; avis au lecteur foreword; avis de mise en recouvrement demand for payment (of money owed to the Treasury); avis de passage calling card (left by meter reader, postman etc).deux avis valent mieux qu'un two heads are better than one.[avi] nom masculinavoir son ou un avis sur quelque chose to have views on somethingje n'ai pas d'avis sur la question I have nothing to say ou no opinion on the matterj'aimerais avoir votre avis I'd like to hear your views ou to know what you think (about it)demande ou prends l'avis d'un second médecin ask the opinion of another doctortoi, je ne te demande pas ton avis! I didn't ask for your opinion!donner son avis to give ou to contribute one's opinionsi vous voulez (que je vous donne) mon avis if you ask me ou want my opiniondonner ou émettre un avis favorablea. [à une demande] to give the go-aheadb. [à une proposition] to give a positive response, to come out in favouraprès avis favorable, vous procéderez à l'expulsion having obtained permission (from the authorities), you will start the eviction procedureà mon avis, c'est un mensonge in my opinion, it's a lie, I think it's a lieje ne suis pas d'avis qu'on l'envoie en pension I don't agree with his being sent away to boarding schoolde l'avis de [selon] according todu même avis (que)...: lui et moi ne sommes jamais du même avis he and I don't see eye to eye ou never agree on anythingsur l'avis de on the advice ou at the suggestion of2. [information] announcementa. [de votre part] unless we hear otherwise ou to the contrary, we'll gob. [de notre part] unless you hear otherwise ou to the contrary, we'll goavis au public ‘public notice’a. [d'un criminel] wanted (person) posterb. [d'un disparu] missing person posteril reste encore quelques parts de gâteau, avis aux amateurs there's still some cake left if anyone's interested -
3 préavis
préavis [pʀeavi]masculine noun* * *pʀeavinom masculin invariable notice* * *pʀeavi nm1) (= avertissement) noticecommunication avec préavis — personal call Grande-Bretagne person-to-person call USA
* * *préavis nm inv notice; sans préavis without notice; un préavis d'un mois, un mois de préavis a month's notice; préavis de licenciement dismissal notice; déposer un préavis de grève to give notice of strike action.[preavi] nom masculin————————sans préavis locution adverbialeADMINISTRATION without prior notice ou notification
См. также в других словарях:
prior — pri|or1 [ praır ] adjective FORMAL *** happening, existing, or done before a particular time: prior notice/warning/consultation etc.: Illegally parked cars may be removed at any time without prior notice. a prior arrangement/engagement: I m… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
prior — I UK [ˈpraɪə(r)] / US [ˈpraɪr] adjective formal *** happening, existing, or done before a particular time prior notice/warning/consultation etc: Illegally parked cars may be removed at any time without prior notice. a prior arrangement/engagement … English dictionary
notice — no·tice 1 n 1 a: a notification or communication of a fact, claim, demand, or proceeding see also process, service ◇ The requirements of when, how, and what notice must be given to a person are often prescribed by a statute, rule, or contract. b … Law dictionary
prior — pri‧or [ˈpraɪə ǁ praɪr] adjective [only before a noun] coming before something is finally decided, agreed etc: • Most firms require prior approval of analysts personal trades before selling stock to them. • Sales are expected to be $62 million,… … Financial and business terms
notice — Information; the result of observation, whether by the senses or the mind; knowledge of the existence of a fact or state of affairs; the means of knowledge. Intelligence by whatever means communicated. Koehn v. Central Nat. Ins. Co. of Omaha, Neb … Black's law dictionary
notice — Information; the result of observation, whether by the senses or the mind; knowledge of the existence of a fact or state of affairs; the means of knowledge. Intelligence by whatever means communicated. Koehn v. Central Nat. Ins. Co. of Omaha, Neb … Black's law dictionary
prior — pri|or1 W3 [ˈpraıə US praır] adj [Date: 1700 1800; : Latin; Origin: earlier, older, higher in rank , from Latin pri before ] 1.) existing or arranged before something else or before the present situation = ↑previous ▪ You do not need any prior… … Dictionary of contemporary English
notice — no|tice1 W2S1 [ˈnəutıs US ˈnou ] v [I,T not in progressive] 1.) if you notice something or someone, you realize that they exist, especially because you can see, hear, or feel them ▪ He noticed a woman in a black dress sitting across from him. ▪ I … Dictionary of contemporary English
without notice — index instantly, unaware Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 without notice … Law dictionary
notice — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 attention ADJECTIVE ▪ public ▪ The disease came to public notice in the 80s. VERB + NOTICE ▪ take ▪ Take no notice of what you read in the papers … Collocations dictionary
prior — 1 adjective 1 prior to formal before: All the arrangements should be completed prior to your departure. | Guests can relax in the lounge prior to entering the theatre. 2 prior warning/notice/discussion etc a warning etc happening before something … Longman dictionary of contemporary English